Functional Analysis of Oncogene Akt: Its Role in Tumorigenesis in Vivo and Cell Cycle Progression in Vitvo

Abstract

Breast cancer is the most common malignancy in women. The recently identified tumor suppressor gene PTEN has turned out to be a promising candidate for mammary tumorigenesis. Mice heterozygous for PTEN develops mammary tumors starting from 6 weeks. The goal of this project is to determine the role of AKT, a major downstream target of PI3K pathway, in PTEN mediated mammary tumor development. To study the function of AKT in breast cancer development, we have deleted AKT gene and are studying its role both in vivo and in vitro. In cell culture, we demonstrated that AKT is not only responsible for the survival phenotype but also important for the cell proliferation phenotype of PTEN null ES cells. In vivo analysis demonstrated that deletion of AKT on top of PTEN resulted in both decreased tumor occurrence and shorter tumor onset.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 2003
Accession Number
ADA421732

Entities

People

  • Bangyan L. Stiles
  • Hong Wu

Organizations

  • University of California, Los Angeles

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Breast Cancer
  • Cell Line
  • Cell Physiological Processes
  • Cells
  • Chemistry
  • Culture Techniques
  • Cultured Cells
  • Diseases And Disorders
  • Functional Analysis
  • Genes
  • Genetic Structures
  • Genetics
  • Growth Factors
  • Molecules
  • Neoplasms
  • Phenotypes
  • Proteins

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Molecular Biology and Genetics