Role of Angiogenesis in the Etiology and Prevention of Ovarian Cancer. 1. Effect of Angiogenesis Inhibitors in Preventing Ovarian Cancer Growth

Abstract

Primary growth of ovarian cancer and its spreading in the peritoneal cavity as micrometastases are dependent on angiogenesis. Therefore, angiogenesis inhibitors can be used in the prevention and treatment of ovarian cancers. One of the objectives of Project 1 is the development of a genetically reengineered angiostatic protein, endostatin. A mutant endostatin containing a single amino acid substitution at position 125 (P125A-endostatin) was found to be more active than the native protein. P125A endostatin was further modified to incorporate vascular targeting sequence, RGD, so that the bioavailability can be increased at the tumor vasculature. Modified endostatins were evaluated for antiangiogenic and antitumor activities in model systems. Genetic modifications significantly improved the biological activity of endostatin. Synthetic peptides corresponding to the mutation site were made to characterize the mechanism of enhanced antiangiogenic activity.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 2003
Accession Number
ADA421998

Entities

People

  • Sundaram Ramakrishnan

Organizations

  • University of Minnesota

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Alginic Acid
  • Amino Acids
  • Biological Factors
  • Biomedical And Dental Materials
  • Blood Vessels
  • Carcinoma
  • Cell Physiological Processes
  • Cells
  • Chemotherapy
  • Endothelial Cells
  • Fungi
  • Neoplasms
  • Oncology
  • Peptide Growth Factors
  • Peptides
  • Polymeric Films
  • Proteins

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Molecular Genetics
  • Oncology (Cancer Research).

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology
  • Biotechnology - Cancer Biotech