Blood-Brain Barrier Transport of Uranium

Abstract

Studies in Year 2 continued according to the original plan. Studies were carried out in RBE4 cells and in primary astrocyte cultures. In both cell types, there was a significant increase in 54manganese uptake due to the addition of uranium to the media. Incubation with uranium did not significantly alter DMT-1 may not be the putative transporter for uranium across the blood-brain barrier. In addition studies, which were delayed by the lack of availability of DU pellets, we implanted rats in the gastrocnemius muscle with 10 pellets in each leg for a total of 20 pellets. The following doses were administered: sham=20 tantalum (Ta) pellets; low=16 Ta and 4 du; medium=10 Ta and 10 du; high=4 Ta and 16 du. The three-month cohort will be analyzed shortly for uranium brain levels, as well as DMT-1 expression in various brain regions. Rats have been monitored (e.g.; body weights, coat quality), and there are no noted differences in body weights in either the three-month or six-month cohorts (Figure 4) or physical appearance have occurred in rats receiving surgery (both Ta and du pellets) compared to non-surgical controls.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 2003
Accession Number
ADA422003

Entities

People

  • Michael Aschner

Organizations

  • Wake Forest University

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Astrocytes
  • Blood
  • Blood-Brain Barrier
  • Body Weight
  • Brain
  • Cells
  • Central Nervous System
  • Culture Techniques
  • Dermatologic Agents
  • Drug Abuse
  • Endothelial Cells
  • Metals
  • Nervous System
  • Surgery
  • Tantalum
  • Transport Ships

Readers

  • Neurotrauma and Rehabilitation Medicine.
  • Surface Engineering/Surface Coating Technology.
  • Toxicology/Environmental Toxicology