Electrodeposition of Transition Metal-Aluminum Alloys from Chloroaluminate Molten Salts

Abstract

The electrodeposition of transition metal aluminum alloys was investigated in the room temperature chloroaluminate ionic liquid, aluminum chloride-1-methyl-3 -ethylimidazolium chloride. Alloys that were investigated include the binary systems, Cu-Al, Ag-Al, Al-Ti, Al-V, Al-Mo, Al-Zr, Al-Nb, and Al-W, and the ternary system Al-Mo-Mn. Those alloys in which the transition metal predominates, Ag-Al and Cu-Al, were thermodynamically unstable in the plating bath and did not form chloride-free, compact coatings during electrodeposition. However, those alloys in which the transition metal was a minor component, e.g., Al-Ti, Al-V, Al-Mo, Al-Zr, Al-Nb, and Al-W, were electrodeposited as compact, nearly specular films. Many of these alloys, notably Al-Mo and Al-W, exhibited outstanding resistance to chloride-induced pitting corrosion, making them useful corrosion protective coatings for Air Force applications in high-salt environments.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 31, 2004
Accession Number
ADA422036

Entities

People

  • Charles L. Hussey

Organizations

  • University of Mississippi

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Ground and Sea Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Aluminum Alloys
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Coatings
  • Corrosion Resistance
  • Crystal Structure
  • Electron Microscopes
  • Electroplating
  • Ionic Liquids
  • Materials
  • Materials Engineering
  • Materials Science
  • Solid Solutions
  • Transition Metals
  • Transitions

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Electrochemical Engineering/ Fuel Cell Technologies
  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Surface Engineering/Surface Coating Technology.