Free Space Optics Communication for Navy Surface Ship Platforms

Abstract

Free Space Optics (FSO) technology is an alternative broadband technology, which provides fast, secure and reliable data transmission. The FSO systems are being used for commercial systems between fixed sites and are being considered for military systems because of their inherent benefits, which are security and high data rates. In military communications security is the first priority. The small divergence of the laser beam makes FSO systems more secure than the existing radio frequency (RF) based wireless systems, because it is highly difficult to detect and intercept a laser beam due to the nature of the laser and the small divergence angle of the transmitter. However, FSO implementation on mobile platforms such as ships is still challenging. This thesis analyzes the feasibility of deploying FSO system on navy surface ships. It discusses the FSO technology and the latest studies in maritime optical communication links. In addition, the benefits and challenges of FSO technology specific to this study are studied. The final section discusses the required systems to improve the performance of FSO systems on ships. The thesis concludes that FSO technology, while not ready for deployment, looks very promising for the near future.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 2004
Accession Number
ADA422340

Entities

People

  • Oguzhan Timus

Organizations

  • Naval Postgraduate School

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Biomedical
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Ground and Sea Platforms
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Communication Channels
  • Communication Systems
  • Diffraction
  • Electromagnetic Radiation
  • Electronic Countermeasures
  • Frequency Bands
  • Laser Beams
  • Laser Safety
  • Lasers
  • Light Sources
  • Military Communications
  • Network Science
  • Optical Communications
  • Quantum Wells
  • Radio Frequency
  • Refraction
  • Refractive Index

Fields of Study

  • Computer science

Readers

  • Chemistry (specifically Chemical Fluorescence)
  • Computer Networking
  • Radar Systems Engineering.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Fully Networked C3
  • Fully Networked C3 - Command and Control
  • Space