Developing Team Cohesion: A Quasi-Field Experiment

Abstract

Within military organizations, research findings have lent support to the positive influence cohesion has on group performance in combat and non-combat areas, Beyond performance, research findings show that cohesion influences the job satisfaction, and health of military members, particularly under highly stressful conditions, such as those encountered in combat or extended deployments. The purpose of this research effort is to further analyze the strategies that should be used to develop cohesiveness among Air Force members. This was done by testing the extent to which cohesion changed when familiarization and challenging situations were coupled in a technical training course geared towards junior military officers. The findings suggest that over short periods of stressful activity, with a familiarized group, cohesion as a whole increases at an accelerated rate. Furthermore, an individual's pre-conceived bias towards group formation does not have much of an impact on the development of cohesion within the group.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 2004
Accession Number
ADA422563

Entities

People

  • John F. Costello

Organizations

  • Air Force Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Human Systems
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Air Force Training
  • Civil Engineering
  • Engineering
  • Engineers
  • Group Dynamics
  • Job Satisfaction
  • Military Organizations
  • Psychological Phenomena And Processes
  • Psychology
  • Social Psychology
  • Statistical Analysis
  • Students
  • Surveys
  • Trade Associations
  • Training
  • United States

Readers

  • Military Mobilization and Reserve Forces Studies.
  • Systems Analysis and Design
  • Team-Based Human-Centered Cognitive Task Decision Making and Information Performance.