Enhanced T Cell Attack of Brain Micro-Metastases

Abstract

Brain-metastasizing breast cancer is a major clinical problem. Cell-mediated immuno- therapy is well-suited to attack it, but the efficacy must be increased. Our work addresses two basic research problems: A) The need for appropriate small animal models for blood-borne brain metastases, and B) the need for greater basic understanding of immune modulation in the brain. In year 1, we reported initial characterization of a novel rat model. In year 2, we reported identification, analysis, and solutions for a series of technical problems. Now, in year 3, we report : A) Further work in the tumor model, including: 1) Methods for quantitative analysis and depiction of micro-tumor distribution, 2) the distribution of blood-borne micro-metastases in untreated control rats, 3) provocative evidence that a simple needle wound can change the distribution; S) Further work on our proposed immunotherapy (injection of gamma interferon (IFN-g), including: 1,) New basic findings on immune modulation and delivery routes, 2) our approach to further probing the functional consequences of attempted immunotherapy; C) Related efforts, including a comprehensive special issue of the Journal of Neuro-Oncology on Brain Tumor Immunotherapy, co-edited and with an introductory overview by the PI.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 2003
Accession Number
ADA422973

Entities

People

  • Lois A. Lampson

Organizations

  • Brigham and Women's Hospital

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Arteries
  • Blood
  • Brain
  • Breast Cancer
  • Cell Line
  • Cells
  • Choroid Plexus
  • Diseases And Disorders
  • Health Services
  • Immunotherapy
  • Interferon
  • Lymphocytes
  • Neoplasms
  • Oncology
  • Proteins
  • Therapy
  • Vaccines

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Neuroscience
  • Oncology (Cancer Research).
  • Theoretical Analysis.

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology
  • Biotechnology - Cancer Biotech