Antigen-Specific Immunotherapy Using Lentivirus-Transduced Hematopoietic Progenitor Cell: A Novel Approach for the Treatment of Metastatis Prostate Cancer

Abstract

This group has completed the goal set for Task 1 ("To examine the immune responses to a model tumor antigen selectively expressed in DCs differentiated in vivo from transduced hematopoietic progenitor cells"). They have: 1) made lentiviral vectors expressing a model tumor antigen influenza hemagglutinin (HA); 2) developed a method to efficiently transduce mouse bone marrow progenitor cells that reconstitute immune and blood systems in irradiated and transplanted mice; 3) demonstrated that the transplanted and transduced cells can persistently present the HA model tumor antigen and stimulate T cell responses; 4) devised a tripartite strategies to mount powerful and specific attack on HA-expressing experimental tumors; and 5) demonstrated the efficacy to eradicate an aggressive pre-established tumor expressing the HA antigen. This study provides a proof-of-principle in immune competent animals models that transplantation of antigen gene transduced hematopoietic progenitor cells adds a new component to achieve potent and sustained antigen-specific immunotherapy of aggressive tumors. Key discoveries by this group and their Hopkins colleagues were published in a leading biomedical research journal Nature Medicine (10: 882).

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 2004
Accession Number
ADA423340

Entities

People

  • Linzhao Cheng

Organizations

  • Johns Hopkins University

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Allergy And Immunology
  • Biomedical Research
  • Blood
  • Bone Marrow
  • Bone Marrow Cells
  • Cancer
  • Cells
  • Epithelial Cells
  • Gene Therapy
  • Immunotherapy
  • Lymphatic System
  • Lymphocytes
  • Neoplasms
  • Oncology
  • Peptide Growth Factors
  • Prostate Cancer
  • Stem Cells

Fields of Study

  • Biology
  • Medicine

Readers

  • Immunology
  • Oncology (Cancer Research).

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology
  • Biotechnology - Cancer Biotech