Killing Prostate Cancer Cells and Endothelial Cells With a VEGF-Triggered Cell Death Receptor

Abstract

The purpose of this project is to use a novel chimeric cell death receptor (termed R2Fas) that is triggered by vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), as a means to kill prostate cancer ells and vascular endothelial cells. The scope of this project involves: (i) creating adenoviral reagents to express the R2Fas receptor in prostate cancer cells and endothelial cells; (ii) determining if the R2Fas receptor kills cells in a VEGF-dependent manner; and (iii) identifying methods for increasing the killing activity of R2Fas. The major findings to date include: (i) we have generated adenoviral reagents to express R2Fas as well as control adenoviruses; (ii) we have demonstrated that adenoviral-mediated expression of R2Fas in prostate cancer cells that overexpress VEGF activates apoptotic signaling and induces cell death; (iii) we have demonstrated that adenoviral-mediated expression of R2Fas in human endothelial cell is non-toxic, but renders the cells sensitive to killing when treated with VEGF and (iv) we have demonstrated that R2Fas- mediated apoptosis can be potentiated by addition of several pharmacologic agents.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 01, 2004
Accession Number
ADA423810

Entities

People

  • Timothy P. Quinn

Organizations

  • University of California, San Francisco

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Adenoviruses
  • Apoptosis
  • Blood Vessels
  • Cell Line
  • Cell Physiological Processes
  • Cells
  • Central Nervous System
  • Endothelial Cells
  • Epithelial Cells
  • Growth Factors
  • Neoplasms
  • Programmed Cell Death
  • Prostate
  • Prostate Cancer
  • Proteins
  • Therapy
  • Viruses

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

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