Discovery of Cyclic Peptide Estrogens and Antiestrogens

Abstract

The identification of proteins involved in the initiation of disease and the identification of small molecules that modulate these proteins are of great importance for the discovery of improved therapeutics. For example, compounds that potentiate estrogen receptor-mediated gene expression comprise a large class of currently employed drugs. These compounds can both treat breast cancer and provide hormone replacement therapy. Although initially beneficial, over time current clinically prescribed compounds can exhibit deleterious side-effects that include the development of drug resistance and an increased risk of breast cancer. We initially hypothesized that a recently described genetic system termed split-intein mediated circular ligation of peptides and proteins (SICLOPPS) (PNAS, 1999, 96, 13638- 13643) could enable the identification of small cyclic peptides that exhibit estrogenic and antiestrogenic activity in recombinant yeast systems. However, preliminary data suggests that SICLOPPS does not function or express well in yeast. Current efforts are directed at using related systems to investigate oncogenic protein tyrosine kinases and to identify proteins involved in estrogen-responsive pathways. These studies may identify new drug targets involved in the proliferation of breast cancer.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 01, 2004
Accession Number
ADA424093

Entities

People

  • Daniel D. Clark

Organizations

  • Pennsylvania State University

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Biomedical Research
  • Breast Cancer
  • Carrier Proteins
  • Diseases And Disorders
  • Drug Therapy
  • Estrogens
  • Fungi
  • Gene Expression
  • Genetic Structures
  • Identification
  • Molecules
  • Neoplasms
  • Protein-Protein Interactions
  • Proteins
  • Small Molecules
  • Therapy
  • Tyrosine

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Breast cancer cell signaling and growth regulation.
  • Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry
  • Molecular and genetic basis of cancer.

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology
  • Biotechnology - Cancer Biotech