Peptide-Mediated Transduction of Proteins and Nucleic Acids to Prevent and Treat Experimental Prostate Cancer

Abstract

Our goal in this project is to prevent the occurrence of bone metastasis in early experimental prostate cancer using protein transduction: the ability of small peptides to facilitate the entry of large biologically active fusion protein cargos into cells. The hypothesis to be tested is that protein transduction can deliver therapeutic proteins to skeletal tissues and bone marrow in such a manner that they may facilitate the apoptotic, or programmed cell death of cancerous cells and tissues of the bone. Prostate cancer is lethal and incurable once it has metastasized to the bone. We and others have previously shown that protein transduction can allow many proteins into organs previously unaccessible to other delivery methods (drugs, viral vectors etc). We have constructed unique protein-transduction domains (PTD5 and Lys8) which we have demonstrated efficiently facilitate the entry and activity of the pro-apoptotic peptide Smac34 into prostate cancer cell lines. Protein transduction may prove to be a useful drug delivery method of biologically active proteins in cancer.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 2003
Accession Number
ADA424262

Entities

People

  • Janey D. Whalen

Organizations

  • University of Pittsburgh

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acids
  • Amino Acids
  • Apoptosis
  • Biomedical Research
  • Bone Marrow
  • Cell Line
  • Cell Physiological Processes
  • Cells
  • Culture Techniques
  • Metastasis
  • Neoplasms
  • Nucleic Acids
  • Programmed Cell Death
  • Prostate Cancer
  • Tissues
  • Tumor Cell Line
  • Virotherapy

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Molecular Genetics
  • Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry
  • Oncology

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology
  • Biotechnology - Cancer Biotech