Characterization of Physical and Chemical Properties of Marine Bioadhesives from Living Organisms and Hydrated Biofilms

Abstract

The grant funded Dr. Wetherbee's sabbatical at the University of Birmingham. The results of the study show that diatoms stick more strongly to hydrophobic PDMS than a hydrophilic model surface like glass, and this is reflected in a greater interaction energy between individual adhesive strands and PDMS. Thus, these results correlate well with the field observation that PDMS foul-release coatings often fail to diatom slimes. As many antifouling coatings use hydrophobicity as a major deterrent to fouling, this strategy alone may not work for diatoms, particularly over time. Rather, this may be a preferred surface for these organisms and additional measures will be necessary to prevent their adhesion.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 2003
Accession Number
ADA424486

Entities

People

  • J. A. Callow
  • M. E. Callow
  • R. Wetherbee

Organizations

  • University of Birmingham

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Adhesion
  • Adhesives
  • Cell Movement
  • Cell Physiological Processes
  • Cells
  • Chemical Properties
  • Coatings
  • Elastic Properties
  • Electron Microscopes
  • Hydrophilic Properties
  • Hydrophobic Properties
  • Microscopy
  • Observation
  • Scanning Electron Microscopes
  • Shear Stresses
  • Universities

Readers

  • Research Science/Academic Research
  • Surface Coatings Technology.
  • Underwater engineering and Marine Technology.

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology