G-Tolerance in Acute Repetitive Acceleration Conditions Relevant to Air Combat Maneuvering

Abstract

Air combat maneuvering produces frequent, repetitive excursions to headward acceleration (+Gz) but little is known about physiologic tolerance to successive Gz exposures. Human responses to simulated air combat maneuvering (SACM) were measured with SACM comprised of 10 repetitive cycles of moderate +Gz loads in two investigations, on a human centrifuge (N=13), and an electronic tilt-table (N=15), respectively. Physiologic responses (blood pressure, visual field, head-level blood content) were significantly improved in cycles 2-10 compared to cycle 1 indicating +Gz tolerance increased approximately 0.4 Gz (range 0.3 - 0.6 Gz depending on SACM type and test facility). The gains are attributed to enhanced vascular resistance. Therefore, a pilot's physiologic tolerance is not expected to decrease due to repetitive +Gz during aerial combat engagement. Anti-G straining maneuvers were not studied and could produce secondary effects in such environments.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 2003
Accession Number
ADA424490

Entities

People

  • Fred Buick
  • Nathan A. Urquhart
  • Sophie Lalande

Organizations

  • Defence Research and Development Canada

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aerial Warfare
  • Best Practices
  • Biological Phenomena
  • Blood Flow
  • Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena
  • Centrifuges
  • Department Of Defense
  • Environment
  • Heart Rate
  • Maneuvers
  • Measurement
  • National Security
  • Pressure Gradients
  • Research Facilities
  • Resistance
  • Test Facilities
  • Warfare

Readers

  • Aviation Science / Aeronautics.
  • Brain and Cognitive Science; Experimental Psychology; Cognitive Neuroscience
  • Cardiovascular Physiology

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics