Enhancement of Prostate Cancer Radiotherapy by Immunogenetherapy

Abstract

The goal of the proposed study is to develop a genetic immunotherapy strategy that can compliment and enhance current prostate cancer radiotherapy. The specific strategy that will be adopted in this proposal is to test the capacity of an adenovirus encoding immunostimulatory genes IL-12 and B7 to enhance the therapeutic effects of ionizing radiation in an experimental murine prostate tumor model TrampC. A substantial progress has been made towards this goal. We have now conducted experiments where we combined radiotherapy and genetic immunotherapy in the TrampC1 model. The results indicate synergistic effects in controlling subcutaneous tumor growth. In addition, we have also discovered that our immunogene therapy approach had a limited efficacy in controlling metastatic tumor growth. We explored the possibility that this limited success is due the in-efficiency of gene transfer by the viral vectors. Our results indicated that a novel, telomerase-targeted replicative gene therapy approach can significantly enhance the efficacy of the gene transduction into prostate cancer cells. We will explore this novel and exciting vector approach in the next year for our prostate cancer gene therapy approach.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 01, 2004
Accession Number
ADA424647

Entities

People

  • Chuan-yuan Li

Organizations

  • Duke University

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Anti-Infective Agents
  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Cancer
  • Cell Line
  • Cells
  • Gene Therapy
  • Health Services
  • Infection
  • Neoplasms
  • Oncology
  • Prostate
  • Prostate Cancer
  • Radiation
  • Radiotherapy
  • Therapy
  • Virotherapy
  • Viruses

Fields of Study

  • Biology
  • Physics

Readers

  • Oncology (Cancer Research).

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology
  • Biotechnology - Cancer Biotech