Metrology for the Sub-100 NM Domain Via Fiducial Grids

Abstract

The supported research applied interference lithography technology as a tool for metrology in the sub-100 nm (nanometer) critical dimension (CD) linewidth regime. To accomplish this goal MIT built a novel lithography tool called the Nanoruler. The tool uses the principle of scanning-beam interference lithography to pattern gratings with 400 nm period on 300-mm diameter wafers. MIT demonstrated a phase accuracy during writing and reading gratings with the Nanomler of 2.1 nanometers, 3 Sigma. This demonstrates that gratings can be uses as a dimensional metrology tool with accuracy exceeding laser interferometers. The accuracy of gratings written by the Nanoruler far exceed gratings patterned heretofore by other techniques, such as electron beam lithography or ruling A 300 mm-diameter wafer can be patterned in under 20 minutes with the Nanoruler, compared to hundreds of hours using electron-beam lithography to many weeks using diamond ruling.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 24, 2003
Accession Number
ADA425153

Entities

People

  • Mark L. Schattenburg

Organizations

  • Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Accuracy
  • Diffraction
  • Electrical Engineering
  • Electron Beam Lithography
  • Electron Beams
  • Electrons
  • Engineering
  • Fabrication
  • Fresnel Zones
  • Lithography
  • Mechanical Engineering
  • Metrology
  • Nanofabrication
  • Nanotechnology
  • Photon Beams
  • Scientists

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Nanofabrication and Microfabrication.
  • Optical Physics and Photonics.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Graphene
  • Microelectronics - Microelectromechanical Systems