The Effects of Usual Intervention Versus Usual Intervention Plus Knowledge of Measured Resting Energy Expenditure on Body Weight and Body Fat in Active Duty Air Force Personnel

Abstract

Objective: To investigate if knowledge of resting energy expenditure (REE) results will support reductions in body weight and body fat in active duty Air Force personnel. Design: A 90-day randomized controlled clinical trial. Subjects/Setting: 76 young adults with BMI: 25.2-36.2, enrolled in a Weight and Body Fat Management program Statistical Analysis: Descriptives, 2-sample t-tests, multiple linear regression, and ANOVA for mean differences between groups and time; regression diagnostics for repeated measures of REE. Results: A subgroup analysis showed that the mean (SD) weight loss of participants in the REE group was greater than the control group: M.26 (3.32) kg versus -1.78(3.20) kg respectively (p<0.02). Changes in body fat percent, cholesterol, LDL-C and triglycerides were not significantly different by treatment group over time. Conclusions: Knowledge of REE results during weight loss promoted significantly more weight loss than usual education.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 28, 2004
Accession Number
ADA425233

Entities

People

  • Heather A. Nelson

Organizations

  • Air Force Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Active Duty
  • Air Force
  • Air Force Personnel
  • Body Weight
  • Chemistry
  • Health Services
  • Meals
  • Medical Personnel
  • Military Personnel
  • Nutritional Sciences
  • Therapy
  • Vegetables

Fields of Study

  • Medicine

Readers

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