Unified Collection and Coordination for UCAVs

Abstract

Lockheed Martin Tactical Systems (LMTS) and Scientific Systems Company, Inc., (SSCI) are conducting a research program aimed at the problem of managing autonomous, self-reconfiguring swarms of intelligent sensors and weapons. Their goal is a theoretically comprehensive but also potentially practical unification of the two major aspects of the problem: Multi-Agent Collection (i.e., distributed robust data collection, fusion, and interpretation of often poorly characterized or poorly defined data) and Multi-Agent Coordination (i.e., distributed robust platform/sensor monitoring and control). Data fusion/correlation and sensor/platform management is a control theory problem in which the underlying entities (targets, sensors, data, platforms) are stochastically varying multi-object systems. This necessitates a practical unification of control theory and point process theory. LMTS developed a potentially tractable approach to multisensor, multitarget sensor management. This approach uses approximate multitarget filters (a probability hypothesis density (PHD) filter or a multiple-hypothesis correlator (MHC) filter) as the underlying multitarget filter/predictor, and "natural" probabilistic objective functions (e.g., posterior expected number of targets) combined with a "maxi-PIMS" optimization strategy for tractably hedging against unknown future observations. The approach was extended to multi-step, look-ahead sensors with non-ideal dynamics (e.g., UAVs), sensors without directly observed states, and communications drop-outs. A list of the author's technical publications, conference proceedings and presentations, technology transitions, and honors is included.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 28, 2004
Accession Number
ADA425515

Entities

People

  • Ronald P. Mahler

Organizations

  • Lockheed Martin

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes
  • Sensors
  • Space
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Contractors
  • Contracts
  • Control Theory
  • Correlators
  • Data Fusion
  • Detectors
  • Dynamics
  • Filters
  • Filtration
  • Kalman Filters
  • Multisensors
  • Observation
  • Optimization
  • Platforms
  • Probability
  • Probability Hypothesis Density Filters
  • Statistics

Readers

  • Adaptive Control and Estimation with Uncertainty in Dynamic Systems.
  • Distributed Systems and Data Platform Development
  • Sensor Fusion and Tracking Systems.