Clinical and Molecular Consequences of NF1 Microdeletion

Abstract

Skin neurofibromas are the most common tumors of patients with neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1), yet we know very little about how they develop. We are studying NF1 subjects with microdeletions because they are predisposed to large numbers of neurofibromas. We propose that deletion of NF1 gene and one of the 15 adjacent genes favors the development of skin neurofibromas, and possibly also other tumors. We are currently evaluating NF1 subjects to identify those with deletions and determine when and what kind of tumors and other clinical features they develop. We have developed new competitive PCR assays to rapidly screen for deletion patients. Later in the study we, will look for specific genetic changes in skin neurofibromas of patients with NF1 deletions to provide insight into how they develop. We propose to employ new and powerful technology from the Human Genome Project to confirm or disprove the presence of a tandem NF1-like gene. If present, this gene may contribute in some unknown way to making the disease more or less severe. Therefore, identifying a tumor modelling gene and the possible tandem NF1-like gene will help us understand tumorigenesis in these patients.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 01, 2004
Accession Number
ADA425784

Entities

People

  • Karen Stephens

Organizations

  • University of Washington

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Cells
  • Diseases And Disorders
  • Genetic Phenomena
  • Genetic Structures
  • Genetics
  • Genome
  • Genomic Instability
  • Health Services
  • Liquid Chromatography
  • Medical Personnel
  • Neoplasms
  • Neuromuscular Diseases
  • Peripheral Nervous System
  • Skin Diseases

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Molecular and genetic basis of cancer.
  • Theoretical Analysis.

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology