Targeting Nuclear Factor kappa B for the Treatment of Prostate Cancer

Abstract

This report details our progress to date describing the inhibition of the transcription factor, Nuclear Factor kappa B (NFkB) with parthenolide. To date, we have shown that NFkB is constitutively active in prostate cancer cell lines and endothelial cells and that NFkB DNA binding is inhibited by parthenolide. Moreover, we have found that NFkB is over-expressed in human prostatectomy speciments at both the prostatic intraepithelial neoplasia and invasive adenocarcinoma stages. With the use of cDNA array technology, we have shown that multiple genes associated with the hallmarks of cancer and that are under NFkB control are decreased when cancer and endothelial cells are treated with parthenolide. We have subsequently shown that parthenolide is able to decrease cancer cell proliferation and enhance the cytotoxic effect of taxanes in vitro. Finally, we have shown that parthenolide is bioactive in vivo as it is able to inhibit angiogenesis as a single agent, enhance the cytotoxic effects of docetaxel and restore sensitivity of the hormone independent cell line, CWR22Rvl, to the anti-androgen, bicalutamide.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 01, 2004
Accession Number
ADA425799

Entities

People

  • Christopher J. Sweeney

Organizations

  • Indiana University

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Androgens
  • Angiogenesis
  • Blood
  • Cancer
  • Cell Line
  • Cell Physiological Processes
  • Cells
  • Chemistry
  • Diseases And Disorders
  • Endothelial Cells
  • Growth Factors
  • Neoplasms
  • Peptide Growth Factors
  • Peptides
  • Prostate
  • Prostate Cancer
  • Proteins

Fields of Study

  • Biology
  • Medicine

Readers

  • Computer Networking
  • Molecular Biology and Genetics
  • Prostate Cancer Biology.