Ultra Short Pulse Electroporative Physics and Technology

Abstract

The project has demonstrated that ultra-short, high-field pulses are a useful tool for study of cellular physiology, and a potential therapeutic instrument for malignant cells. The research has established that intracellular effects including apoptosis can be induced by the application of short, intense (but low total energy) electric pulses. Experiments on human cells have produced convincing evidence that these applied fields nondestructively alter subcellular processes and can be investigated using biophotonic studies for imaging of morphological and functional changes at subcellular levels. The results suggest a promising pathway toward achieving the ultimate goal of selectively disabling tumor or other undesirable cells. In addition to demonstrating that ultrashort pulses have potentially important applications for cell and cancer biology investigations, and for understanding the application of pulsed fields to living matter, these results demonstrate that an effective and productive multidisciplinary collaboration between science, engineering, medicine and biology has been created. nanosecond high-field electric pulse electrnpenturbaUon, electroporation, pulse-Induced phospholipid translocation, nanoelecfropuls%

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 2004
Accession Number
ADA426112

Entities

People

  • Martin A. Gundersen

Organizations

  • University of Southern California

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Biomedical
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Apoptosis
  • Biological Sciences
  • Blood
  • Cell Membrane
  • Cell Physiological Processes
  • Cells
  • Cellular Structures
  • Chemistry
  • Electric Fields
  • Electrical Engineering
  • Engineering
  • Laser Pulses
  • Lymphocytes
  • Medical Personnel
  • Membrane Lipids
  • Programmed Cell Death
  • Spores

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Oncology
  • Prostate Cancer Biology.
  • Pulsed Power and Plasma Physics.