Spin-Yaw Lockin of an Elastic Finned Projectile

Abstract

Supersonic finned projectiles carrying very long dense metallic rods have been observed to have significantly large flexing motion. The appropriate Lagrangian for a pitching, yawing, rolling, and flexing missile is derived and the powerful finite element method used to construct differential equations for finite element parameters. These differential equations for constant spin are used to calculate frequencies and damping rates of transient motion and trim response motion to missile-fixed inertia and aerodynamic forcing terms associated with inelastic deformations. The results agree with earlier results based on a much more difficult iterative integration of a complex differential equation with unusual boundary conditions. Only three elements were necessary for reasonable accuracy, although codes for five and seven elements have been prepared and exercised. The finite element ordinary differential equations allowed calculation of the time history of missile motion with varying spin and demonstrated the occurrence of spin-yaw resonance at the aerodynamic frequency and at the lowest elastic frequency.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 2004
Accession Number
ADA426122

Entities

People

  • Charles H. Murphy
  • William H. Mermagen Sr

Organizations

  • United States Army Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aerodynamic Forces
  • Angular Motion
  • Boundaries
  • Complex Variables
  • Coordinate Systems
  • Differential Equations
  • Drag
  • Equations
  • Finite Element Analysis
  • Frequency
  • Kinetic Energy
  • Mechanics
  • Military Research
  • Moment Of Inertia
  • Resonance
  • Resonant Frequency
  • Two Dimensional

Readers

  • Aerodynamics/Aeronautics.
  • Calculus or Mathematical Analysis

Technology Areas

  • Hypersonics