The Energetic Electron Response to Magnetic Storms: HEO Satellite Observations

Abstract

The energetic electron observations from the HEO 97-068 satellite are used to study the electron response to magnetic storms in the inner magnetosphere during 1998-2002. The observations cover L values in the range 2.5 less than or equal L less than or equal 6. The same L values are covered at both high (>2.3 Re) and low (<1.2 Re) geocentric altitudes. The electron flux histories at low and high altitudes are directly compared and are found to track with a high degree of fidelity independent of flux levels and energy for a wide range of L values. The low-altitude >1.5 MeV electron fluxes were ^10-16% of the high-altitude fluxes for L = 3-5.5, except during the rapid post-storm flux rises. The decay of the post-storm electron fluxes were examined to obtain the e-folding decay times at L = 3, near the peak of the outer zone. The high-altitude >1.5 MeV electron fluxes were found to have three distinct l/e decay times of about 5, 10.5, and 17.5 days. The 5 and 10.5 day e- folding times ocurred in the first several days after the post-storm fluxes peaked during 2000-2001 and 1998 periods, respectively. The longer e-folding times occurred late in the decay history. These results support the view that the acceleration and loss mechanisms are operating essentially simultaneously over much of the outer zone.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 10, 2004
Accession Number
ADA426629

Entities

People

  • J. B. Blake
  • Joseph F. Fennell
  • R. Friedel
  • S. Kanekal

Organizations

  • The Aerospace Corporation

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes
  • Sensors
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Air Force Facilities
  • Altitude
  • Artificial Satellites
  • Corporations
  • Electron Flux
  • Elliptical Orbits
  • High Altitude
  • Low Altitude
  • Magnetic Fields
  • Magnetic Storms
  • Observation
  • Radiation
  • Reliability
  • Solar Wind
  • Space Sciences
  • Space Weather

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science/Meteorology
  • Space/Atmospheric Physics.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Space