Oxidation and Catalytic Efficiency of ZrB2 and HfB2 Based Ultra-High-Temperature Ceramic (UHTC) Composites Exposed to Supersonic Air Plasma

Abstract

This report summarizes the activities and results of experimental and modeling activities performed for the Air Force Office of Scientific Research (AFOSR) under Contract F49620-01-C-0026, "Oxidation and Catalytic Efficiency of ZrB2 and HfB2 Based Ultra-High-Temperature Ceramic (UHTC) Composites Exposed to Supersonic Air Plasma." The goals of this project were to (1) experimentally investigate UHTC oxidation in a supersonic oxidizing flow environment, (2) develop oxidation models that could be incorporated into aerothermal heating and trajectory codes, and (3) experimentally characterize the catalytic efficiency of UHTC samples for surface recombination of dissociated oxygen and nitrogen. Given the importance of impact damage to the leading edges of hypersonic vehicles, a task was added during the third year of the project to (4) begin preliminary high-velocity impact experiments on UHTC materials. Research efforts and accomplishments in each of these four areas are summarized below. The results of this research have led to eight presentations at various conferences and meetings, and have been written up in three technical publications 1-3. Manuscripts of these technical papers are included in this report as Appendixes I, II, and III.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 2004
Accession Number
ADA426845

Entities

People

  • Jochen Marschall

Organizations

  • SRI International

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Boundary Layer
  • Ceramic Materials
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Composite Materials
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics
  • Fluid Dynamics
  • Heat Transfer
  • Material Degradation Processes
  • Materials
  • Materials Laboratories
  • Materials Processing
  • Materials Science
  • Materials Testing
  • Optics
  • Physics Laboratories

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD)
  • Naval Engineering and Maritime Security
  • Technical Research and Report Writing.

Technology Areas

  • Hypersonics
  • Hypersonics - Hypersonic Flight