Magnetostrictive Particulate Composites for Damping

Abstract

The objective of this research effort was to develop a new passive smart damping material applicable to a wide range of aerospace structures. We believe that this innovative damping technology is defining a new standard for the field, based primarily on the research conducted under this grant. The novel damping approach absorbs energy using domain wall/detwinning concepts dependent upon stress amplitude and independent of vibrational frequency. This new approach was dramatically different than either viscoelastic materials that are frequency dependent and thermally limited or active approaches that require power supplies and external control electronics. As shown in Figure 1 (from Brodt and Lakes), the new materials investigated at UCLA had both large stiffness and large tan 5, unlike traditional materials that either had high stiffness with low tan 8 (e.g. metals or graphite epoxy composites) or low stiffness with high tan 8 (e.g. elastomers). The research conducted under this grant helped the scientific community understand some basic physical properties of a wide range of materials under varying thermal-mechanical-magnetic-electrical loading conditions. This research effort was designed to develop a fundamental understanding for these new smart materials.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 2001
Accession Number
ADA427166

Entities

People

  • Geoff Mcknight
  • Gregory P. Carman
  • Nersesse Nersessian
  • Pavel Chaplya

Organizations

  • University of California, Los Angeles

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Bunker Buster Bombs
  • Composite Materials
  • Domain Walls
  • Electric Fields
  • Energy
  • Engineering
  • Epoxy Composites
  • Ferromagnetic Materials
  • Graphite Epoxy Composites
  • Inertial Navigation
  • Magnetic Domains
  • Magnetic Fields
  • Phase Transformations
  • Physical Properties
  • Piezoelectric Materials
  • Standards
  • Thin Films

Readers

  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Reinforced Composite Materials
  • Structural Dynamics.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Microelectromechanical Systems
  • Space