Russian Military Reform From Perestroika to Putin: Implications for U.S. Policy

Abstract

In the last 15 years, the size of the Russian armed forces has dropped 76 percent, from 5.32 million men down to 1.37 million men; the level of Russian defense spending has followed a similar slide. In 1989, the Soviet military was one of the most feared on earht. By 1994, the Russian armed forces suffered a major setback when they took on rebel fighters in Chechnya and by 1998, tanks were parked from lack of fuel and officers were working second jobs during duty hours to make ends meet. Aircraft could not fly due to lack of spare parts and ships sat rusting at their piers. In 2000, the submarine Kursk sank, in a preventable accident, with the loss of 118 lives. How did the Russian military come to be in such dire straits? What efforts were made to reform the Russian military as these problems became apparent? Have those reforms been well planned and executed or poorly done? Are things getting better? What are the future prospects for the Russian military?

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 01, 2004
Accession Number
ADA427322

Entities

People

  • Kris D. Beasley

Organizations

  • Air University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
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  • Energy and Power Technologies
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  • Space

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  • Air Defense
  • Air Force
  • Defense Industry
  • Doctrine
  • Intercontinental Ballistic Missiles
  • International Law
  • International Organizations
  • International Relations
  • Military Budgets
  • Military Organizations
  • Military Science
  • National Security
  • Students
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  • Warfare

Readers

  • Economics
  • International Relations and Conflict Resolution
  • Military History of the United States in the 20th Century.