Effective Use of Weld Metal Hydrogen Trapping and Advance Diffusible Hydrogen Sensing

Abstract

The development of an advance measuring apparati for diffusible hydrogen content based on electronic, optical and magnetic property measurements was investigated. The effort was to develop a rapid and accurate determination for both steel weld metal diffusible hydrogen content and its distribution. This investigation used the instrumentation acquired by the DURIP grant program. Thermoelectric (Seebeck) coefficient measurements are used to assess hydrogen content in higher strength low alloy steel, nickel-aluminum bronze, austenitic stainless steel, and hydrogen storage alloys. The thermoelectric power coefficient was also used to assess the soluble nitrogen content and nitride content in nitrogen strengthened structural steels. The role of hydrogen to assist high temperature forming (deformation) was investigated in ferrous and refractory alloys. The investigation sought a mechanistic understanding for the significant reduction of compressive stress to hot form hydrogen charged ferrous alloys and refractory alloys. Efforts were made to transfer the demonstrated effectiveness of weld metal hydrogen trapping, which results from investigation on rare earth additions to steel weld metal to lower the weld diffusible hydrogen content, to commercial welding practice and consumable products.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 2004
Accession Number
ADA427507

Entities

People

  • David L. Olson
  • Yeong-do Park

Organizations

  • Colorado School of Mines

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Ground and Sea Platforms
  • Sensors

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Alloys
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Crystal Lattices
  • Crystal Structure
  • Detectors
  • Exclusion Principle
  • High Temperature
  • Iron
  • Magnetic Properties
  • Materials
  • Measurement
  • Scattering
  • Solid Solutions
  • Stainless Steel
  • Stress Strain Relations
  • Transition Metals

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Combustion science or combustion engineering.
  • Metallurgy
  • Research Science/Academic Research

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics