Structured Modeling Language for Representing Active Template Libraries (Causal Modeling)

Abstract

In this report we give a high-level description of the computational approach for the Causal Modeler (CModeler) tool. The tool provides a capability for capturing the cause/effect constraints in a Special Operations plan and for reasoning tasks in support of plan execution. The input to the tool is a plan created by a human planner in a mixed initiative environment using custom graphical interface (a program called SOFTools TPE) and the output is a minimal directed acyclic graph (DAG) representing a parsimonious potential causality graph. The nodes of the DAG are the actions and the directed arcs represent potential causal links. The term "potential" emphasizes the uncertainty in the abduced links since no requirement is placed on the availability of domain theory. Our approach relies on the structural information only; namely the temporal ordering of the actions and the task hierarchy of the plan. We describe one main application of the tool for the Special Operations domain to support the task of run-time replanning. The replanning task takes the unexpected events in the execution of the plan (e.g., late or aborted actions) and uses the causal model to compute the impact on future actions and reconfigure the plan. We summarize at the end of the report our views of the lessons learned and give concluding remarks about future directions for developing this technology.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 2004
Accession Number
ADA427773

Entities

People

  • Yousri M. El Fattah

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Ground and Sea Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force Research Laboratories
  • Aircrafts
  • Algorithms
  • Classification
  • Databases
  • Fire Support
  • Hierarchies
  • Information Systems
  • Language
  • Lead Time
  • Lessons Learned
  • Reasoning
  • Refueling
  • Refueling In Flight
  • Relational Databases
  • Robotics
  • Template Patterns

Fields of Study

  • Computer science

Readers

  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Graph Algorithms and Convex Optimization.
  • Systems Analysis and Design