Small Molecules That Suppress IGF-Activated Prostate Cancers

Abstract

Elevated serum levels of insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGFl) have been found in prostate cancer patients, and IGFl-related signal transduction is thought to be an important factor in the development of prostate cancers. The goals of this project are to discover small organic molecules that suppress IGF-activated prostate cancers by cell-based screening and to analyze their action mechanisms. We have been taking a unique two-step approach to discovering such molecules: we first examine the phenotypic effects of chemical library members (10,000 divergent drug-like compounds) on the insulin-induced adipogensis and, by using the adipogenesis profile, we then identify organic compounds that suppress TGF- mediated growth of prostate cancer cells. Our hypothesis is that some of the compounds that block the insulin-induced adipogenesis suppress IGF-stimulated proliferation of malignant prostate cancers. In the first year of funding, we discovered, from the pool of chemicals that blocked insulin-induced adipogenesis, the drug-like compound we call 125B11 that suppress lGFI-dependent growth of prostate cancer cells but not serum-dependent growth. We are currently working on its mechanisms of action.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 01, 2004
Accession Number
ADA427813

Entities

People

  • Motonari Uesugi

Organizations

  • Baylor College of Medicine

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Cancer
  • Cell Line
  • Cell Physiological Processes
  • Cells
  • Chemical Compounds
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Diseases And Disorders
  • Fat Cells
  • Genetics
  • Glucose Metabolism Disorders
  • Growth Factors
  • Molecules
  • Neoplasms
  • Organic Compounds
  • Prostate Cancer
  • Small Molecules

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Chemistry (specifically Chemical Fluorescence)
  • Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry
  • Oncology (Cancer Research).