Treatment Decisions in Localized Prostate Cancer: Patient Partner and Physician

Abstract

"Treatment Decisions in Localized Prostate Cancer: Patient, Partner and Physician," is a project that used a cross-sectional survey to explore the role of the patient, partner and physician in decisions about treatment of localized prostate cancer. The rationale for this study was based upon the significant uncertainty about the optimal treatment for localized prostate cancer and the need to include patients and partners in the decision making process. The study examined the effect of preferences and perceived preferences among patients, partners and physicians on treatment decisions, decision satisfaction and decision process. In the first six months of the project, survey instruments were developed, pilot tested and refined. Data collection began in November 2000 and terminated in October 2003 after data was collected from 233 patients, 132 spouses and 14 urologists (who saw 184 of the study patients). Although data analysis continues, numerous interesting results have been found to date, including poor knowledge of the common treatment options among patients, the impact of various decision factors on the choice of surgery, urologists misjudging their patients concerns and preferences, a strong influence of urologists' treatment recommendations on treatment choices, and an important role of the patient's spouse in the treatment decision. Many of these results have been presented at academic meetings and are in the process of being submitted for publication.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 01, 2004
Accession Number
ADA427921

Entities

People

  • Katrina Armstrong

Organizations

  • University of Pennsylvania

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Data Analysis
  • Data Science
  • Databases
  • Department Of Defense
  • Descriptive Analytics
  • Diseases And Disorders
  • Health Services
  • Hematologic Tests
  • Intestinal Diseases
  • Medical Personnel
  • Neoplasms
  • Physicians
  • Prostate
  • Prostate Cancer
  • Research Facilities
  • Side Effects
  • Surveys

Fields of Study

  • Medicine

Readers

  • Clinical Trial Research.
  • Prostate Cancer Biology.
  • Team-Based Human-Centered Cognitive Task Decision Making and Information Performance.