Activated Carbon Fiber Cloth Electrothermal Swing Adsorption System

Abstract

Capture and recovery of hazardous air pollutants (HAPs) and volatile organic compounds (VOCs) from gas streams using physical adsorption onto activated carbon fiber cloth (ACFC) is demonstrated on the bench-scale. This system is regenerated electrothermally, by passing an electric current directly through the ACFC. The adsorbate desorbs from the ACFC, rapidly condenses on the inside walls of the adsorber, and then drains from the adsorber as a pure liquid. Rapid electrothermal desorption exhibits such unique characteristics as extremely low purge gas flow rate, rapid rate of ADFC heating, rapid mass transfer kinetics inherent to ACFC, and in-vessel condensation. An existing system was scaled up 500%, and the new system was modeled using material and energy balances. ... These results allow the modeling of electrothermal desorption of organic vapors from gas streams with in-vessel condensation to optimize operating conditions of the system during regeneration of the adsorbent.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 14, 2004
Accession Number
ADA429126

Entities

People

  • George Grevillot
  • Joseph D. Wander
  • K. J. Hay
  • Mark J. Rood
  • Patrick D. Sullivan

Organizations

  • University of Illinois Urbana–Champaign

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Air Pollutants
  • Carbon Fibers
  • Chemistry
  • Desorption
  • Ecology
  • Electric Current
  • Energy Consumption
  • Flow Rate
  • Gas Flow
  • Heat Transfer
  • Isotherms
  • Mass Transfer
  • Materials
  • Organic Compounds
  • Specific Heat
  • Volatile Organic Compounds

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Aerosol Science/Aerosol Physics
  • Agricultural Chemistry/Soil Science
  • Electrochemical Engineering/ Fuel Cell Technologies