Functional Analysis of Oncogene Akt: Its Role in Tumorigenesis in Vivo and Cell Cycle Progression in Vitro

Abstract

Breast cancer is the most common malignancy in women. The recently identified tumor suppressor gene PTEN has turned out to be a promising candidate for mammary tumorigenesis. Mice heterozygous for Pten develops mammary tumors starting from 6 weeks. The goal of this project is to determine the role of AKT, a major downstream target of PI3K pathway, in PTEN mediated mammary tumor development. To study the function of AKT in breast cancer development, we have deleted AKT gene and are studying its role both in vivo and in vitro. In cell culture, we demonstrated that AKT is not only responsible for the survival phenotype but also important for the cell proliferation phenotype of Pten null ES cells. In vivo analysis demonstrated that deletion of Akt on top of Pten resulted in both decreased tumor occurence and shorter tumor onset as well as increased lifespan.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 2004
Accession Number
ADA429197

Entities

People

  • Bangyan Stiles
  • Hong Wu

Organizations

  • University of California, Los Angeles

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Apoptosis
  • Biotechnology
  • Breast Cancer
  • Cell Line
  • Cell Physiological Processes
  • Cells
  • Culture Techniques
  • Cultured Cells
  • Department Of Defense
  • Functional Analysis
  • Genetic Structures
  • Genetics
  • Growth Factors
  • Mammary Glands
  • Molecules
  • Neoplasms
  • Proteins

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Molecular and Cellular Biology
  • Oncology (Cancer Research).