Acoustic Absorption Measurements for Characterization of Gas Mixing

Abstract

This paper demonstrates the use of acoustic absorption measurements to characterize the level of molecular mixing between gaseous mixtures. This objective is motivated by the observation that many existing methods only quantify macro-scale entrainment. Over a large range of frequencies, acoustic damping is dominated by vibrational relaxation processes. Our approach takes advantage of the fact that the relaxation frequency for a particular gas is often a strong function of the other species it is in molecular contact with. Thus, the relaxation frequency of a dual component gas mixture varies with the level of molecular mixedness of the constituent species. We present the results of example calculations and experiments demonstrating the significant dependence of acoustic absorption levels upon mixing.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 14, 2003
Accession Number
ADA429206

Entities

People

  • Andrew Meyers
  • Aurelien Cottet
  • David Scarborough
  • Lei Wu
  • Tim Lieuwen

Organizations

  • Georgia Tech

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes
  • Sensors

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Absorption
  • Absorption Coefficients
  • Acoustic Absorption
  • Acoustic Measurement
  • Acoustic Phenomena
  • Acoustic Propagation
  • Acoustic Waves
  • Acoustics
  • Carbon Dioxide
  • Energy Transfer
  • Flow
  • Frequency
  • Gas Flow
  • Measurement
  • Transducers
  • Vibrational Relaxation
  • Water Vapor

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Acoustical Oceanography.
  • Combustion science or combustion engineering.
  • Materials Science and Engineering.