Chemical Kinetics and Aerodynamics of Ignition

Abstract

The present program aimed to study ignition in nonhomogeneous systems that are of relevance to practical combustion devices. The investigation was conducted in both laminar and turbulent environments, and involved experimental, computational, and analytical components. For turbulent ignition, four specific projects were undertaking, namely: (1)Characterization of non-reacting turbulent flow fields in counterflow; (2)turbulent non-premixed ignition experiments; (3)modeling study of turbulent nonpremixed ignition; (4)computational simulation of the ignition of an nonpremixed hydrogen/air mixing layer with an embedded vortex. In parallel, three projects in laminar premixed and nonpremixed counterflow were explored, especially focusing on the chemical kinetics aspects and the coupling with transport, namely: (1) Premixed hydrogen/air and propane/air ignition; (2) experimental determination and computational calculation of the counterflow ignition temperatures and laminar flame speeds of several C2-C3 hydrocarbons; (3) experimental determination and computational calculation of the ignition temperatures of nonpremixed counterflow dimethyl ether (DME) versus air.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 07, 2004
Accession Number
ADA429385

Entities

People

  • Chung K. Law

Organizations

  • Princeton University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • C4I
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Chemical Kinetics
  • Chemical Reaction Properties
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Chemistry
  • Combustion
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics
  • Diesel Fuels
  • Engineering
  • Flow
  • Flow Fields
  • Fluid Flow
  • Fuels
  • Hydrocarbons
  • Ignition
  • Simulations
  • Students
  • Turbulent Flow

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Combustion science or combustion engineering.
  • Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Dynamics.

Technology Areas

  • Fully Networked C3