Active Authority Enhancement of Piezoelectric Actuator Design via Mechanical Resonance and Electrical Tailoring

Abstract

In this research, a new approach is proposed to enhance the authority of piezoelectric actuators without the trade off between force and stroke. Through mechanical tailoring, the resonance frequencies of the actuator system can be tuned to the required actuation frequencies. This obviously will increase the authority (both stroke and force) of the actuator. However, resonant actuators could be hard to control and non-robust, due to its narrow operating bandwidth. This issue can be resolved through electric circuit tailoring. With the aid of a network of inductance, resistance, and negative capacitance, the actuation resonance peak can be significantly broadened and flattened. In this case, one can achieve a high authority actuator without the negative effects of resonance problems. The electrical networks can also achieve a fail-safe system due to its passive shunting characteristic. The proposed concept is evaluated and compared on three types of PZT actuators (benders, stacks and tubes) for trailing edge flap control of rotorcraft blades. Promising results are demonstrated, showing that the treatment can indeed create a high authority and robust actuator that satisfies the performance requirements of the example system.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 2003
Accession Number
ADA429566

Entities

People

  • E. C. Smith
  • J.-s. Kim
  • K. W. Wang

Organizations

  • Pennsylvania State University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Actuators
  • Capacitance
  • Ceramic Materials
  • Circuits
  • Constitutive Equations
  • Equations
  • Frequency
  • Frequency Response
  • Materials
  • Piezoceramics
  • Piezoelectric Materials
  • Resistance
  • Resonance
  • Resonant Circuits
  • Resonant Frequency
  • Trailing Edges
  • Vibration

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Electromagnetic Wave Scattering and Antenna Radiation Engineering
  • Robotics and Automation.
  • Systems Analysis and Design