Magnetic Nanoparticles for Manipulation and Control of Biological Processes

Abstract

We explored the potential of magnetic nanoparticles (MNPs) for manipulation and control of cell functions using magnetic fields. We synthesized several types of MNPs, functionalize their surfaces to make them biocompatible, and bind them to cells. The investigation then focused on two phenomena, magnetoporation and AC magnetic field heating. In the magnetoporation experiments, we applied pulses of a magnetic field gradient to briefly open cell membranes. In the AC magnetic field heating experiments, we raised the local temperature via excitation of the MNPs chosen to maximize dissipative losses, and monitor the effect on cell viability.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 01, 2004
Accession Number
ADA429731

Entities

People

  • George Majetich
  • Luz J. Martinez-miranda
  • Sara Majetich
  • Sheryl H. Ehrman
  • Tracy R. Pulliam-holoman

Organizations

  • University of Maryland

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Biological Processes
  • Cell Membrane
  • Cells
  • Cellular Structures
  • Engineering
  • Information Operations
  • Liquid Crystals
  • Magnetic Fields
  • Magnetic Nanoparticles
  • Materials
  • Nanoparticles
  • Particles
  • Scattering
  • Systems Biology
  • X Ray Scattering
  • X Rays

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Nanocomposite Materials Science
  • Plasma Physics.

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology