Monitoring the Simultaneous Presentation of Spatialized Speech Signals in a Virtual Acoustic Environment

Abstract

The effect of spatial auditory information on a listener's ability to detect, identify, and monitor multiple simultaneous speech signals was evaluated using virtual audio technology. Factorial combinations of three variables - the number of localized speech signals, the location of the speech signals around the horizontal plane, and the sex of the talker - were employed using a within-subjects design. Participants were required to detect the presentation of a critical speech signal among a background of non-signal speech events. Results indicated that the spatialization of simultaneous speech signals (1) increased the percentage of correctly detected and identified critical speech signals and (2) did not affect the response times of correctly detected signals. Implications for the use of this technology as an applied interface are discussed.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1998
Accession Number
ADA430284

Entities

People

  • Mark A. Ericson
  • Richard L. McKinley
  • Robert S. Bolia
  • W. T. Nelson

Organizations

  • Air Force Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • Human Systems
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acoustic Signals
  • Air Force
  • Air Force Facilities
  • Air Force Research Laboratories
  • Aircrafts
  • Analysis Of Variance
  • Cognitive Workload
  • Detection
  • Digital Signal Processing
  • Engineering
  • Environment
  • Human Factors Engineering
  • Information Processing
  • Military Research
  • Monitoring
  • Signal Processing
  • Three Dimensional

Fields of Study

  • Engineering

Readers

  • Human-Computer Interaction (HCI).
  • Sensor Fusion and Tracking Systems.
  • Speech Processing/Speech Recognition.