Development of New Fast Proton Conducting Chalcogenide Glassy Electrolytes

Abstract

A new research project was initiated to investigate whether high proton conductivity chalcogenide glasses could be prepared by doping base chalcogenide glasses, like glass B2S3 with a proton source, like H2S to yield proton conducting membranes for use in intermediate temperature proton exchange membrane fuel cells. While it will be shown below that indeed proton doped chalcogenide glasses could be prepared over wide ranges of compositions from a number of different base chalcogenide glasses, including B2S3, the proton conductivity for all of these glasses and in some cases polycrystals, was always quite low, rarely exceeding 10-5 (S/cm) at 100 deg C. In addition, the proton doped glasses and ceramics exhibited limited thermal stability such that these materials thermally decomposed rapidly losing H2S, the proton source, above 100 deg C and for this reason had very limited usefulness above 100 deg C.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 02, 2005
Accession Number
ADA430645

Entities

People

  • Steve W Martin

Organizations

  • Iowa State University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Ceramic Materials
  • Chemical Compounds
  • Chemistry
  • Energy
  • Fuel Cells
  • Glass
  • Glass Transition Temperature
  • Heat Of Activation
  • Materials
  • Materials Science
  • Measurement
  • Melting Point
  • Military Research
  • Raman Spectra
  • Spectra
  • Thermal Stability
  • Transition Temperature

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Electrochemical Engineering/ Fuel Cell Technologies
  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Mathematics or Statistics

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology