Depression, Anxiety and Heart Failure: A Review

Abstract

Although common among patients with heart failure, depression and anxiety have been relatively neglected by researchers and practitioners. Both depression and anxiety have been implicated in contributing independently to the poor outcomes seen in patients with heart failure. Emphasis in the literature is on physical symptom recognition and management, in contrast to the patient's perspective of the effects of heart failure on his/her daily life. This review summarizes and integrates research findings on anxiety and depression and translates these findings to clinical practice. Depression and anxiety are prevalent among patients with heart failure, and require assessment and intervention. Short-term nonpharmacologic approaches, in conjunction with drug therapy, hold promise in for successful management of patients who are depressed and or anxious.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 08, 2005
Accession Number
ADA430713

Entities

People

  • Debra K. Moser
  • Marla J. De Jong
  • Varda Konstam

Organizations

  • University of Kentucky

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Antidepressants
  • Anxiety Disorders
  • Cardiovascular Diseases
  • Depression
  • Diseases And Disorders
  • Health Services
  • Heart Diseases
  • Heart Failure
  • Myocardial Ischemia
  • Nervous System
  • Psychological Adaptation
  • Psychological Phenomena And Processes
  • Psychology
  • Sympathetic Nervous System
  • Therapy

Fields of Study

  • Medicine
  • Psychology

Readers

  • Economics
  • Educational Psychology
  • Neurotrauma and Rehabilitation Medicine.