Compartmentalized Signaling and Breast Cancer Cell Proliferation

Abstract

This proposal will test a unique hypothesis that Src-family kinases direct the ErbB receptor traffic into an intracellular compartment where proliferation signals are generated. This hypothesis is based on observations that while Cb1 proto-oncoprotein facilitates the down-regulation of ErbB receptors from cell surface and functions as a negative regulator, Src tyrosine kinase enhances paradoxically enhance both the internalization of EGFR and the EGFR-mediated mitogenic signals. The proposed studies will test this hypothesis using mammary epithelial cells made to overexpress EGFR or ErbB2 together with Src. The insights gained from this model system will be directly relevant to a large proportion of breast cancers where ErbB receptors and Src-family kinases are co-overexpressed. Validation of our hypothesis will represent a shift in the current paradigm of normal and aberrant ErbB receptor signaling and may provide novel targets for therapeutic intervention relevant to ErbB-overexpressing breast cancers, which carry a significantly worse prognosis and are frequently hormone-unresponsive.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 2003
Accession Number
ADA431079

Entities

People

  • Hamid Band

Organizations

  • Brigham and Women's Hospital

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Biomedical Research
  • Breast Cancer
  • Cell Line
  • Cell Physiological Processes
  • Cells
  • Epithelial Cells
  • Health Services
  • Intervention
  • Neoplasms
  • Observation
  • Proteins
  • Regulations
  • Regulators
  • Tyrosine
  • Validation

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Breast cancer cell signaling and growth regulation.