Marine Corps NBC Warfare: Determining Clinical Supply Requirements for Treatment of Battlefield Casualties from Chemical and Biological Warfare

Abstract

The growing threat posed by the possible use of biological and chemical agents by terrorists or renegade nations increases the need for Marine Corps and Navy health care providers to be prepared to treat victims of biochemical agents on the battlefield. This study reviewed Marine Corps medical supply blocks for biological and chemical warfare casualties - Authorized Medical Allowance Lists (AMALs) 687 and 688. Treatment profiles were created for 42 biochemical patient types using the Joint Readiness Clinical Advisory Board treatment briefs as a guide. Those treatment profiles were then assigned medical supplies, establishing the clinical requirements for the proposed AMAL updates. In November 2002, a panel of 30 subject matter experts was convened to review and validate the recommended changes. As a result of this review, three new items were added to AMAL 687, the NBC Individual Kit, and one item deleted. Four items were removed from the existing NBC Unit AMAL 688, and 17 new items were added. Included among the items added to both AMALs were new antibiotics to combat the threat of bacterial-based biological agents, such as anthrax and plague.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 01, 2003
Accession Number
ADA431652

Entities

People

  • Gerry Pang
  • Martin Hill
  • Mike Galameau
  • Paula J. Konoske

Organizations

  • Naval Health Research Center

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Biological Factors
  • Biological Warfare
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemical Warfare
  • Chemical Warfare Agents
  • Chemical Weapons
  • Chemistry
  • Equine Encephalitis
  • First Responders
  • Health Services
  • Medical Personnel
  • Sodium Compounds
  • Warfare

Fields of Study

  • Medicine

Readers

  • Critical Infrastructure Protection in CBRN and WMD Threats.
  • Library and Information Science
  • Personnel Management and Statistics in the Military and Department of Defense