Ecology, Diversity and Comparative Genomics of Oceanic Cyanobacterial Viruses

Abstract

The marine cyanobacteria Prochiorococcus and Synechococcus are numerically dominant primary producers in the oceans. Each genera consists of multiple physiologically and genetically distinct groups (termed "ecotypes" in Prochiorococcus). Cyanobacterial viruses (cyanophages) that infect Synechococcus are abundant (to 104.106 phage ml.I) in the oceans and calculations suggest that they play a small but significant role in host mortality. Cyanophages are also thought to shape their host populations through regulation of sub-populations and through transfer of genes.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 2004
Accession Number
ADA431667

Entities

People

  • Matthew B. Sullivan

Organizations

  • Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Caudovirales
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Coliphages
  • Cyanobacteria
  • Genetics
  • Marine Biology
  • Microbial Genetics
  • Microbial Genome
  • Microbiology
  • Microbiomes
  • Oceanography
  • Ridges
  • Viral Structures
  • Virology

Fields of Study

  • Biology
  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Marine Ecotoxicology
  • Molecular Genetics

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology