Using Quasi-Linear Diffusion to Model Acceleration and Loss from Wave-Particle Interactions

Abstract

Current research has reemphasized the importance of cyclotron resonant wave-particle interactions for radiation belt electrons. Whistler mode hiss, chorus, and EMIC waves can act in combination to cause acceleration and loss of radiation belt electrons at greater rates than previously appreciated. These processes can be described by quasi-linear theory, but calculating quasi-linear diffusion coefficients is computationally demanding. Recent advances have been made in computing bounce averaged quasi-linear pitch angle, energy, and mixed diffusion coefficients for hiss and EMIC in the high density plasmasphere; this paper outlines generalization of these techniques for chorus waves, prevalent in the low density region outside the plasmasphere. These coefficients are associated with a two-dimensional diffusion equation whose numerical solution by finite differencing methods requires care, for reasons having to do with the relation between the mixed and other diffusion coefficients, as discussed.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 28, 2004
Accession Number
ADA431923

Entities

People

  • J. M. Albert

Organizations

  • Air Force Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Air Force Research Laboratories
  • Coefficients
  • Cyclotron Resonance
  • Cyclotron Waves
  • Cyclotrons
  • Diffusion Coefficient
  • Equations
  • High Density
  • Low Density
  • Magnetic Storms
  • Plasmas (Physics)
  • Plasmasphere
  • Radiation
  • Resonant Frequency
  • Space Weather
  • Two Dimensional

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Electromagnetic Wave Scattering and Antenna Radiation Engineering
  • Finite Element Method (FEM) for solving Partial Differential Equations (PDEs)
  • Space/Atmospheric Physics.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics