Development of Dual Acting Inhibitors for Breast Cancer

Abstract

Purpose: To design dual acting inhibitors that can block the enzyme estrone sulfatase and act as antiestrogens. Scope: The design and%synthesis of 30 dual inhibitors are proposed. The inhibitors contain 4 different structural core. The synthesized inhibitors will be tested on their ability to inhibit the enzyme estrone sulfatase and also their abilities to inhibit the growth of breast cancer cells stimulated by estrone suffate. In addition, selected inhibitors will be tested in vivo using NMU-induced mammary tumors inrats: Major findings: All thirty of the proposed inhibitors have been synthesized. The inhibitors have been tested for their ability to inhibit estrone sulfatase activity of rat liver microsomes at 20 %M concentrations and in the presence of 20 %M of substrate estrone sulfate. All the inhibitors tested so far are more potent thanour lead compound Tamoxifen sulfamate. Raloxifene sulfamate (inhibitor 30) is still the most potent compound among the 30 inhibitors we have synthesized. It inhibits more than 95% of the sulfatase activity at 20 %M concentration. It is by far the most potent dual inhibitor we have ever obtained. We have selected inhibitor 30 as one of the compounds for in vivo study using NMU-induced mammary tumors in rats. We have synthesized 4 grims of the compound needed for the study. Unfortunately, ten percent of compound 30 degraded unexpectedly Which delay ourin vivo studies. The proposed in vivo study is delayed awaiting the synthesis 9f more compound 30.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 01, 2004
Accession Number
ADA432232

Entities

People

  • Pui-kai Li

Organizations

  • Ohio State University

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Alkenes
  • Biomedical Research
  • Breast Cancer
  • Cancer
  • Cells
  • Cellular Structures
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Inhibition
  • Inhibitors
  • Lead Compounds
  • Microsomes
  • Neoplasms
  • Substrates
  • Sulfamates

Readers

  • Breast cancer cell signaling and growth regulation.
  • Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry