An Ultra-Wideband RF Method for Localizing an Autonomous Mobile Robot

Abstract

A technique for a new ad hoc, high-speed update and high precision location system that would establish a reliable navigation technology for autonomous unmanned vehicle systems was investigated. The system would employ a new ultra-wideband (UWB) ranging & communication (RAC) concept that incorporates time arrival information into the recent direct sequence (DS) code division multiple access (CDMA) technique. Time-of-arrivals (TOA) and time-difference-of-arrivals (TDOA) methods were then developed for position triangulation. The location system would have a self-configuring scheme so that the base stations of the location system can be installed and networked in a matter of minutes at desired positions. The geographical position of an object can be determined within centimeter-to-submeter accuracy over an area of several square kilometers at an update rate of hundred updates per second. The system can be used guidance control of unmanned vehicle systems including aerial, ground, and sea vehicles.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 2004
Accession Number
ADA432882

Entities

People

  • G. E. Smid
  • Gregory R. Hudas
  • J. L. Overholt
  • Ka C. Cheok

Organizations

  • Tank-automotive and Armaments Command

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Autonomy
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Application-Specific Integrated Circuits
  • Code Division Multiple Access
  • Communication Systems
  • Electronics
  • Global Positioning Systems
  • Guidance
  • Mobile Phones
  • Modulation
  • Multiple Access
  • Navigation
  • Navigational Equipment
  • Precision
  • Radio Signals
  • Transmitters
  • Unmanned Ground Vehicles
  • Unmanned Vehicles
  • Vehicles

Readers

  • Geodesy
  • Radio communications and signal processing.
  • Unmanned Aerial System (UAS) Autonomous Capabilities and Mission Reconnaissance.

Technology Areas

  • AI & ML
  • AI & ML - Autonomous Systems
  • Autonomy