Development of a Cell-Based Biosensor for Compound Detection

Abstract

The threat of environmental pollution, biological warfare agent dissemination, and new diseases has in recent decades increased research into high throughput cell-based biosensors (Bousse, 1996; Gross et al., 1997; Jung et al., 1998). The creation of this class of biosensors could specifically aid in the detection of hazardous bioagents and other toxins. Understanding the validity and sensitivity of these sensors should also help with determining the mechanisms of drug- and chemical- induced toxicity (Davila et al, 1998). The current systems have been validated using a wide-range of toxins including synthetic pesticides, common heavy metals, and widely studied drugs used in treating cardiac dysfunction. We have tested these various bioagents on two different systems - MEAs and FETs, and have found that they can be used for testing in a high throughput platform for toxicity evaluation.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 2004
Accession Number
ADA432949

Entities

People

  • Arun Natarajan
  • D. C. Leistritz
  • J. J. Hickman
  • K. Varghese
  • P. Molnar

Organizations

  • University of Central Florida

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Biological Warfare
  • Biological Warfare Agents
  • Biosensors
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Electron Microscopy
  • Environmental Pollution
  • Field Effect Transistors
  • Heavy Metals
  • Metals
  • Pesticides
  • Scanning Electron Microscopy
  • Test And Evaluation
  • Test Methods
  • Throughput
  • Toxicity

Readers

  • Military History
  • Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry
  • Systems Analysis and Design

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology
  • Biotechnology - Cancer Biotech