Protein Transduction Based Therapies for Breast Cancer

Abstract

We have demonstrated that certain transduction peptides such as 12 lysines and 12 arginines can facilitate internalization into breast tumor lines with higher efficiency than smaller polymers of cationic amino acids. In addition, we have demonstrated that PTD-Sma34 worked in conjunction with Ad.TRAIL gene transfer to induce breast tumor apoptosis. We also have demonstrated that membrane bound TRAIL worked more effectively than soluble (secreted) TRAIL to induce breast cancer apoptosis. Moreover, we have demonstrated that co-administration of Ad.TRAlL with PTD-Smac34 resulted in not only enhanced adenoviral transduction of the tumors, but resulted in a stronger apoptotic effect. Finally, we have initiated studies to identify breast cancer specific tumor lines by screening a peptide phage display library both in cell culture as well as in nude mice bearing xenografts. Initial results in prostate tumors has demonstrated the feasibility of this approach and suggests breast tumor specific internalization peptides can be identified.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 2004
Accession Number
ADA432986

Entities

People

  • Paul D. Robbins

Organizations

  • University of Pittsburgh

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Amino Acids
  • Apoptosis
  • Biomedical Research
  • Breast Cancer
  • Cancer
  • Cell Line
  • Cell Physiological Processes
  • Cells
  • Culture Techniques
  • Efficiency
  • Epithelial Cells
  • Membranes
  • Neoplasms
  • Polymers
  • Therapy
  • Tumor Cell Line
  • United States

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry
  • Oncology (Cancer Research).