Portable Power Generation via Integrated Catalytic Microcombustion-Thermoelectric Devices

Abstract

U.S. Army systems increasingly require novel methods of high density, fast charging power sources. In this study, a novel alternative to traditional batteries, catalytic microcombustors utilizing hydrocarbon fuels, are fabricated and characterized. These devices are found to be robust, easy to start up, operable over a wide range of compositions and temperatures, and able to support complete combustion over a range of fuels and fuel/air ratios. Various materials of construction are investigated in order to yield good temperature uniformity. Successful integration with thermoelectric devices is achieved, resulting in electrical power generation from catalytic microcombustion with a thermal efficiency of ^1%.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 2004
Accession Number
ADA433307

Entities

People

  • D. G. Norton
  • D. G. Vlachos
  • Eric D. Wetzel
  • K. W. Voit
  • T. Brueggemann

Organizations

  • University of Delaware

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Combustion
  • Combustors
  • Communication Equipment
  • Composite Materials
  • Demographic Cohorts
  • Detectors
  • Efficiency
  • Energy
  • Hydrocarbon Fuels
  • Hydrocarbons
  • Materials
  • Materials Processing
  • Materials Science
  • Thermal Conductivity
  • Thermal Efficiency

Readers

  • Electrical Engineering
  • Petroleum Engineering
  • Systems Analysis and Design