Reactions and Thermochemistry of Alkyl Ions, Cn H2n+1 + (n=1-8), in the Gas Phase

Abstract

Our research program focuses on identifying reaction processes important for plasma enhancement of combustion systems. Recommendations for temperature and energy dependencies of key ion-molecule reactions are made based on the laboratory measurements described above. Thermodynamic data such as heat capacity entropy, and enthalpy are not available as a function of temperature for many of the ionic species formed in these reactions and are thus calculated using quantum mechanical methods. The resulting kinetic and thermodynamic data are being used to develop detailed kinetic mechanisms for incorporation into CFD models. In the present contribution, reaction rate measurements and thermochemical computations pertaining to alkyl ions, CnH2n+1 + (n=1-8) are incorporated into a detailed combustion mechanism, and calculations of the ignition delay time are performed. The result of the ignition delay time for an isooctane/02/Ar/NO mixture to be used in shock tube ignition studies is presented.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 20, 2003
Accession Number
ADA433360

Entities

People

  • Albert A Viggiano
  • Anthony J. Midey
  • Campbell D. Carter
  • Skip Williams
  • Susan T. Arnold
  • Thomas M Miller
  • W. B. Knighton

Organizations

  • Air Force Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force Research Laboratories
  • Alkanes
  • Chemical Reaction Properties
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Combustion
  • Combustors
  • Decomposition
  • Density Functional Theory
  • Dissociation
  • High Temperature
  • Hydrocarbon Fuels
  • Hydrocarbons
  • Ignition Lag
  • Ionization
  • Thermochemistry

Fields of Study

  • Chemistry

Readers

  • Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD)
  • Molecular Photonics/Laser Physics
  • Thermal Physics or Thermal Science.

Technology Areas

  • Quantum Computing