Incorporation of Atmospheric Flow Fields and Ground Interactions into Acoustic Finite-Difference, Time-Domain Simulations

Abstract

By providing highly realistic simulations of sound propagation through complex atmospheric and terrain environments, finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) techniques can potentially reduce development time and improve the battlefield performance of acoustic sensors. In this paper, we summarize recent progress in improving two key aspects of acoustic FDTD calculations for the atmosphere: (1) development of a rigorous implementation of sound propagation in a moving, inhomogeneous fluid, and (2) formulation and numerical implementation of time domain methods for handling sound interactions with partially reflecting ground surfaces. The new techniques are illustrated with highly detailed calculations of sound propagation through simulated, dynamic atmospheric turbulence fields and over a porous ground surface with viscous and thermal relaxation mechanisms.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 2004
Accession Number
ADA433419

Entities

People

  • D. K. Wilson
  • David F. Aldrige
  • David H. Marlin
  • Neill P. Symons
  • Sandra L. Collier
  • Vladimir E. Ostashev

Organizations

  • Cold Regions Research and Engineering Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Ground and Sea Platforms
  • Sensors
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acoustic Detectors
  • Acoustic Propagation
  • Acoustics
  • Boundary Layer
  • Bulk Materials
  • Computer Programming
  • Differential Equations
  • Doppler Effect
  • Frequency Domain
  • Large Eddy Simulation
  • Mach Number
  • Parallel Computing
  • Parallel Processing
  • Porous Materials
  • Simulations
  • Time Domain
  • Wave Equations

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Acoustical Oceanography.
  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Electromagnetic Wave Scattering and Antenna Radiation Engineering