Genetic Counseling for Breast Cancer Susceptibility in African American Women

Abstract

Increasingly, the cultural beliefs and values of women are being recognized as important factors in genetic counseling for breast cancer susceptibility. Despite recommendations to increase the cultural sensitivity of genetic counseling, such programs have not been developed or evaluated. The objectives of this study are to develop a Culturally Tailored Genetic (CTGC) protocol for African American women and evaluate its impact on decision-making and satisfaction about BRCA1/2 testing, quality of life, and cancer control practices. A secondary objective of this study is to identify African American women who are most and lest likely to benefit from CTGC vs. SGC. The key research accomplishments achieved during the past year include continuing subject recruitment, completing genetic counseling and education, and generating peer-reviewed manuscripts. The results generated during the past year demonstrate that it is possible to enroll African American women into genetic counseling research. Our findings also demonstrate that African American women at increased risk for hereditary breast cancer report positive attitudes about the benefits of genetic testing; however, these attitudes may not translate into high levels of interest in testing. CTGC may be one strategy for addressing beliefs about genetic testing and facilitating testing decisions among African American women.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 01, 2005
Accession Number
ADA433977

Entities

People

  • Chanita Hughes

Organizations

  • University of Pennsylvania

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • African Americans
  • Availability
  • Biomedical Research
  • Bivariate Analysis
  • Breast Cancer
  • Cancer Screening
  • Data Analysis
  • Electronic Mail
  • Ethnic Groups
  • Genetic Testing
  • Genetics
  • Health Care
  • Health Services
  • Medical Genetics
  • Medical Personnel
  • Regression Analysis
  • Societies

Readers

  • Molecular and genetic basis of cancer.
  • Women's Health and Cancer Risk Research: African American Women and Pregnancy Outcomes.

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology